The Police and the Holocaust

Very few people know that on 13 July 1942, German policemen executed some 1,500 Jews in a forest near the Polish town of Józefów, Biłgoraj County, and that German law enforcement officers were directly responsible for murdering at least 600,000 Jews throughout Europe.

The project united law-enforcement practitioners, police trainers, historians, and representatives of Jewish communities to confront a long-standing gap in police education: the involvement of police institutions in National Socialism and the Holocaust.

The project pursued two connected goals. 

First, it offered police officers a solid, historically grounded understanding of how policing structures, practices, and professional cultures were reshaped under the Nazi dictatorship—and how these transformations enabled systematic persecution and mass murder. 

Second, it encouraged officers today to reflect on their own professional ethics, their responsibilities within a democratic state governed by the rule of law, and their role in resisting antisemitism and other forms of hatred. Villa ten Hompel in Münster—a former command center of the Ordnungspolizei and now a site of learning and remembrance—acted as a central partner and point of reference for this work. Alongside Villa ten Hompel, what matters gGmbH contributed long-standing expertise in educational work at historical Holocaust sites, as well as in Jewish perspective-based community engagement, informed by cooperation with the World Jewish Congress.

Together with international partners, the project weaved historical research, site visits, encounter programs, and hands-on training into an integrated approach to education and professional practice.

Here you find the developed Training Module for educational projects with law enforcement groups on the history of the holocaust. 


Below you find reports of all nine events throughout the project

Workshop in Münster (1)

Workshop in Westerbork

Workshop in Münster (2)

Workshop in Vienna

Workshop-Reise in Zamość and Lublin with a visit in Józefów

Workshop in Warsaw

Project Presentation in Berlin

Project Presentation in Vienna

Transnational Conference in Münster 

We would be interested in your questions and exchange: If you want to get into contact, please e-mail Dr. Andreas Kahrs enaree@s.shttadkaw.dsrhraamt

 

Fotos: Thanks to Thomas Boerner.

 

Disclaimer: Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). Neither the European Union nor EACEA can be held responsible for them.

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